College Student Resume Tips for Getting Your Dream Job

College Student Resume Tips for Getting Your Dream Job Looking for a job as a college student can seem daunting. Most job postings are looking for work experience and newspapers are constantly publishing stories on how hard it is to find a job. What chances do you have?Quite many and it all starts by nailing down your job application. In this guide, we’ll give you tips on how to create the perfect resume â€" how to play to your strengths and write a resume capturing the hiring managers attention. FOCUS ON YOUR EDUCATIONThe most important thing to remember is to know what’s your strongest point in terms of creating a resume. As a college student, your strength will be your education.Your focus for the resume should be on presenting your academic background. You need to do this in a way that shows why your education will benefit the employer â€" because a good resume is not really about showing off your skills but showcasing why those skills will benefit the employer.The truth is you probably don’t have a lot of work experience to rely on. If you are a full-time student, your work experience is limited to any part-time or holiday work you might have done. These might not offer you as strong relevancy to the job in question â€" you are probably doing them just to earn some money. However, your education is preparing you for your desired industry. Therefore, your attention needs to be on harnessing your education to benefit your resume.Remember it’s not just about listing t he institution and your degree name. You should also list any relevant courses to the role and the skills you’ve learned in those courses.For example, you might be applying to work as an assistant in an international law firm and mentioning any specific international law courses and assignments can help build your case. You might also do language studies on the side of your degree and you know the office is multilingual â€" mentioning this will immediately boost your resume.Furthermore, it can boost your resume to mention any achievements and academic awards you might have received. Perhaps you’ve been chosen as a mentoring student for new students or the school awarded you for your success during the exam season. These sorts of achievements are worth mentioning in the resume â€" they will highlight your transferable skills.Here’s an example of a good education section:EDUCATIONBachelor of Arts State University, City, State Current GPA 3.95 Expected date of graduation July 202 0Relevant coursework: Intro to Graphic Design, AP Art, Computer ApplicationsHonours: Member of the National Art Education AssociationClubs: State Newspaper, French Language ClubUSE A CAREER OBJECTIVE OR A QUALIFICATIONS SUMMARYAside from focusing your efforts on showcasing your skills and qualifications through the education section, you should also consider another element. A career objective or a qualifications summary is a great addition to a college resume.Either of these below sections can be added right at the top of the resume. They are supposed to capture the hiring managers attention to ensure they read it further â€" you want to pay a lot of attention to getting them right.A career objectiveA career objective helps to outline where you see your career going and how the job you’re applying for relates to this goal. It’s three to four sentences and often follows a structure that:First introduces your degree and a strong example of a specific experience that’s relevant to the job.Then gives a summary of your strongest skills that would make you the perfect person for the role.Concludes with an illustration of your value to the organization based on your skills and experience.CAREER OBJECTIVEMotivated Politics student who demonstrates strong work ethic and logical thinking. Seeking to apply political writing skills and creative drive as a summer intern at ZYX. Will leverage proven experience as a competent writer and researcher to contribute to the goals of publishing a leading political blog.A qualifications summaryOn the other hand, a qualifications summary will help you outline your strongest qualities and skills with the job in mind. It’s a list of five to six of your most important and impressive achievements â€" relevant to the role, of course!The achievements you outline in the section must be relevant to the role and highlight skills that show your fit to the role. Here’s an example of a good college student qualifications summary:QUALI FICATIONS SUMMARYAchieved the highest mark of 90% with each of my Content Marketing courseworkChosen as the President of the Politics society to represent the group at the university boardVolunteered with Save the Children to deliver $3,000 worth of goods to children over ChristmasCreated the University’s newspapers advertising campaign that led to 20% increase in salesInterned at XYZ, learning about the changing face of social media marketingINCLUDE EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIESAside from talking about your grades and your courses, you should also leave room for mentioning extracurricular activities. These can be a great way to add depth to your resume when you lack work experience.College students are often involved in clubs and societies (if you’re not, they are a great way to learn new skills!). You might be part of the debating society or belong to the college football club. Being a member, and especially if you are an active and involved member, will help you present a new se t of skills to the employer.You can talk about strong transferable skills such as organisational skills, having been part of creating a massive event for your Spanish society, for example. You might be able to mention your improved communication skills that you’ve developed participating in the drama society. There are many ways you can put your involvement in clubs and societies to good use.Of course, not all things have to be university-related. You might have hobbies outside of the school and these are also worth mentioning. Furthermore, you might have volunteered in the past or you are volunteering right now. That’s another great opportunity for talking about relevant skills.Again, volunteering can teach you skills like communication, leadership, teamwork, detail-orientation, and so on. Not to mention how you might have gained actual industry experience. If you are applying for posts involving animals, it can help to have volunteered at an animal shelter and so on.The key is to include extracurricular activities, which are relevant to the role you are applying for. You want to highlight activities, which the employer might find beneficial in terms of doing the job â€" you need to understand what the employer is looking for in order to include the activities that’ll bolster your chances of landing that role.THINK ABOUT TRANSFERABLE SKILLSThroughout the post, you’ve probably noticed the word ‘transferable skills’ popping up. Since you’re probably missing relevant job experience, you need to focus on showcasing transferable skills to the potential employer. These are those skills that help in the role but which you’ve gained through something not directly related to the actual job.You want to focus on talking about these skills rather than highlighting the roles in which you gained them. If you are applying to become a marketing assistant and the employer is looking for a candidate with strong customer service skills, you can talk about gainin g those while working at an ice cream parlour. The focus is not on your job as the ice cream seller but the communication skills you used as part of your role.Essentially, you want to include a Relevant Skills section rather than necessarily creating Job History section. Your job titles might be irrelevant but the skills you’ve gained are extremely handy. Even when you end up listing your jobs under the Job Experience section, you need to avoid mentioning tasks that have no relevance to the job you’re applying for.For example, following the above example, you wouldn’t need to talk about how you cleaned the parlour every day or waited tables â€" these tasks wouldn’t be what the employer is looking for. On the other hand, you could mention how you used customer service skills, communicated offers to consumers and managed other employees, for example.One transferable skill you definitely want to include on your college resume is leadership. Employers are always looking for stro ng leaders â€" those who can make the rest of the group follow their vision. It’s important to highlight your ability to take the initiative and to lead, even when you haven’t been on the career ladder for years.If you’ve led a team, helped your peers perform better or taken charge of a troublesome situation, you should mention it in your resume. It creates an impression of a person who is willing and able to take responsibility. Any potential employer would appreciate this quality even if you lack job experience.Overall, it’s extremely important to stay active during your studies in order to gain these transferable skills. You should consider part-time jobs, volunteering and becoming a member of different clubs and societies. Teach give valuable experience without hindering your ability to study full-time.QUANTIFY YOUR ACHIEVEMENTSWhenever you are mentioning achievements and past experience, you should quantify those things. Numbers make a stronger point â€" they can show t he actual impact of your action much better because of the detail. You tell exactly what your actions did and you showcase in detail how, what, and when you did.For example, consider the following two statements:“Volunteered for Children in Need, raising money for clean water initiative.”“Volunteered for Children in Need, raising $3,000 for clean water initiative in three weeks.”The achievement is the same but the latter example gives more context â€" you get a much clearer idea of the achievement. It even sounds more impressive!How do you quantify your achievements? College students can, essentially, quantify their resumes in four different ways. Here’s a look at each with examples:MONETARY AMOUNTSIf you can mention money, then do it. If you know the worth of things you sold, the account size you were managing, or the money you raised, you should always include it.“Helped the Debating Society raise $5,000 to buy school books to an orphanage in Kenya.”DURATION OF TIME Introducing a timeline of events also adds more detail and clarity to your resume. It can even make your actions seem highly effective. When possible, add dates and duration.“Launched a new social media campaign for the Law Department in two weeks, a week ahead of time.”PERCENTAGES AND PROPORTIONSYou should also include percentages and proportions on your resume. It can provide the hiring manager with a lot more context.“Achieved top grades in first year exams, being at the top 2% for that year.”GRADES If you have achieved top grades it can be beneficial to mention them.“80% mark from the philosophy essays.”OPTIMIZE WITH KEYWORDSJob applications these days are mainly sent digitally. This has introduced a thing called the Applicant Tracking System (ATS) to the mix. The system digitally scans your resume with pre-determined keywords in mind and either approves or rejects your resume based on this.The employer would have set the required keywords (skills and qualifications relevant to the job, for example) and the algorithm examines how well your resume matches these. The idea is for the employer to reduce the number of resumes the hiring managers will have to go through â€" it saves time and money. As an applicant, you need to be aware of this to ensure your resume doesn’t get the boot.How to prepare your resume with this in mind? Here are the steps to follow:Read the job posting carefully â€" Underline the keywords in terms of skills, qualifications and knowledge.Check the company website â€" Conduct a wider search by examining the company culture and keywords related to that.Consider similar variations of the word â€" If the employer lists the knowledge of Application Programming Interface as a requirement, you should also consider using the acronym API when listing your skills, for example.Keep an eye on the industry â€" Check a bit what keywords competitors might be using and don’t forget to include big industry buzzwords.Now, you might be wo ndering how any of this applies to situations where you are just uploading your resume to an online job portal. Although you aren’t targeting a specific job posting, you should still write the resume with a specific job in mind. You need to have some kind of idea the kind of roles you are targeting and the industry you want to work in.Keywords in industries and same job positions are rather similar even when the potential employers are different. Therefore, simply glancing at past job postings of the kinds of jobs you’d want and checking out your ideal employer’s website will help you get a sense of the keywords you should use. Industry buzzwords are also going to be beneficial!While you need to include keywords and take advantage of them, you don’t want to go crazy. Spamming keywords for the sake of it won’t help and you might even be penalized. There are two key rules to remember:The language you use must be natural. Don’t spam keywords in a row or use incoherent sente nces.Make sure to use keywords when they actually match your skills. You should never lie on your resume â€" if you don’t know a skill and it’s a keyword, don’t add it simply for the sake of using the keyword.EMPHASIZE SKILLS WITH ACTION VERBSYour resume should always use action verbs. Action verbs describe the action you took and which led to a specific result. It immediately tells the reader what happened and how it happened â€" it shows motion and impact, two things hiring managers want to see on a resume.Michigan State University has compiled a great list of hundreds of action verbs. You can check out some powerful action words  on the website for more.The key to using action verbs to highlight your skills is to construct the sentences correctly. Use a bullet point list to maintain structure and to keep things concise. Start each sentence with an action word. This will immediately kick the reader’s mind into action and they start thinking about the intention and the situ ation. Here’s an example of using action verbs the correct way:Instead of saying, “Was part of Football Clubs weekly board meetings to take notes” and showing no action, intent or impact,You should say, “Managed the minutes of the meeting every week for Football Club” and immediately show your skills.Remember the key to a successful resume? It’s showing the employer how you can benefit the organization. Therefore, you don’t want to just list skills and qualifications. You want to show motion and results â€" you want to show how your ability to take action has led to good things in the past and will lead good things in the future if you’re hired.Remember to select your action words based on the keyword research!USE A TEMPLATE TO GUIDE YOUR WRITINGWhen it comes to putting it all together in the form of a dazzling resume, you should consider using a template. If you’ve never written a resume before, online templates can guide your writing and help you to better unders tand how to format and structure the above tips. Online templates can help with the mundane elements such as which font is the best for resumes and what length should the resume be.You can find plenty of online templates to help with your resume writing. Here are a few sites worth looking into:Monster.comResumecompanion.comTheBalance.comCleverism.comHowever, you need to remember resume templates are just a template and guidance to help you write the best possible resume. You should never copy a format directly or use example sentences taken off the Internet. Your resume should be tailored to the specific position in question. Make sure you highlight your strengths â€" you don’t want to add Skills section higher than Education if your academic background is the strong suit.DON’T FORGET TO PROOFREADNo matter how great the content of your resume, you can’t impress the hiring manager if you don’t know how to spell. Grammar mistakes are never acceptable and you will be penalized against them â€" there’s no free pass on this.What does it say about you as a candidate if you can’t spell? Bad language shows lack of communication skills and attention to detail. It also shows disrespect and lack of passion to get the role â€" if you didn’t bother proofreading the resume, then what else will you be lazy about?Always proofread the resume before sending. Here are a few tips for proofreading:After you’re done, take a 15-minute break from writing and do something different to clear your mind. Get back and proofread the resume.Change the font style and size just for proofreading to trick your mind into reading something ‘fresh’.Print out the resume to make spotting errors easier.Read the resume out loud.Ask a friend or a fellow student read it for you. You might even get help from your college career centre so check them out.THE KEY TAKEAWAY FROM THE POSTWriting a resume as a college student might seem difficult because you haven’t gained valuable work ex perience. However, you still have a lot to offer to potential employers and by focusing on your strengths, you can create a resume that lands you that job interview.The key is to highlight your education â€" boast about good grades and coursework that’s relevant to the role. Include as many extracurricular activities as you can and pay attention to transferable skills. You need to know what the employer is looking for to do just that. So find those all-important keywords and use a template that plays to your strengths.

Effects Of The Internet On Society - 1767 Words

The world wide web, otherwise called the internet, came about in the 1960s and was primarily used for researchers and academia. But since the 1990s, the internet has had that revolutionary effect on the culture and commerce in our society. This includes communication by email, instant messaging, and internet phone calls. In addition, there is also the world wide web with discussion forums, social networking sites, and online shopping sites, which people, despite their generational differences, utilize to their own benefit. However, these are the icing on the internet cake. Now, the internet, since its inception remains one of the world s most revolutionary piece of technology. Despite its positives, there are many negatives and the†¦show more content†¦Many parents can attest to these accusations since they are a primary source in their children’s behaviors. The internet is an addition. Consequently, the average millennial spends at least 20 hours a week on the intern et. Surfing sites and most popular ones are online dating, online gaming, and social networking sites. A study conducted by the ICMPA in which they â€Å"asked 200 students at the College Park campus to give up all media for 24 hours†(Int. Center for Media and the Public Agenda). After their abstinence, they were to blog on a website explaining their experiences. The results were unexpected. As a result, students complained mostly about â€Å"losing their personal connections†¦ [such as] lack of access to text messaging, phone calling, instant messaging, email, and Facebook† (ICMPA). These students, despite their suffering, will rather crumble in boredom than meet their friends who live close by or within their dorm building. Continuing the world without their media entertainment meant continuing without their connections to their loved ones. Additionally, extensive use of social media is directly correlated with loneliness. 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My Parents Made By The Grace Of God - 1211 Words

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Music, Race, and Nation Free Essays

Peter Wade’s Music, Race, and Nation is a book that takes a long look at something that the author clearly has a passion for. Not only does Wade have a clear and honest passion for the cultures of South America, but it is clear through his writing that Wade has spent plenty of time researching the things that he writes about. In the book, Wade’s primary goal is to shed a fun and interesting light on the cultural dances which are such a part of the culture in places like Colombia. We will write a custom essay sample on Music, Race, and Nation or any similar topic only for you Order Now After reading the work, it would seem foolish for anyone to argue that Wade did not achieve his stated objectives, as he clearly hits the mark with both his message and the overall presentation of that message to the reader. The basic themes presented in this book are a bit heavier than one might expect when they pick it up, but after reading, one can clearly understand why they were included. In Colombia, the music is a huge part of the cultural fabric there. In a nation that has long been dominated by white people and their overbearing culture, a mostly African dance takes hold and becomes a staple of the country. In order to truly understand the social dynamic that exists in Colombia, one has to understand the interesting dynamic presented with the relationship between the music and the people who enjoy it. Wade seems to understand the importance of this theme and because of his understanding; he does everything within his power to impart that knowledge to those who read the book. The presentation of this theme is somewhat different when compared to other works, but in the context of his objectives, the presentation certainly works. Before Wade gets started with the deeper and more complicated themes in his book, he makes sure that the reader has a strong grasp on the history of the subject at hand. Because the majority of people reading his book do not have a firm understanding of the basic pretenses on which it was written, Wade had to give those readers a crash course, or else they would be lost. In this regard, he succeeds beautifully. The organizational tactics used in this work give the reader a chance, while other books with similar themes might preclude those people who do not already have a basic understanding of Colombian culture. From that history, Wade does not just jump to his next theme. As any good author would, he builds upon the history that he has established in order to show how the music and dancing is interwoven into the country’s history. This is a very interesting way to present a thesis to readers and in this case, it is an effective means to the stated end. In this work, Peter Wade sticks to the point and never deviates from that. This is a fine line to walk when it comes to presenting a book with some history involved. Authors want to include enough information so that their readers can understand, but they do not want to include so much information that the readers feel like they are taking another history class. Wade walks this fine line and never falls over into the dreaded scholastic feel with this work. He gives the reader exactly what he or she needs and he does not do it with much fluff. The styling of the writing is simplistic enough to stay on point, yet it flows with enough grace to be easily readable. In short, Wade hit a home run with his diction and style. His writing is almost like the dance that it is describing. When one considers this book’s overall contribution to the topic that it addresses, it is easy to see why the book has been so successful. Though a few books have been written about South American music and South American culture, few have done it with this much passion. When the author cares about the subject matter contained in the book, that comes out through the writing. After flipping only a few pages, readers can tell that they are reading a work by an author that has a deep, profound understanding of Colombian culture. In addition, this book speaks to the importance of the Colombian music in the development of the culture of that country. This is an important theme that absolutely must be captured if individuals want to fully grasp the culture of Colombia. In regards to impact, it sheds a positive light on something that people did not know very much about. It brings to the forefront a brand of music that helped create a nation and helped create a culture that is often misunderstood. The work is a good one for a number of reasons. No book can be considered perfect, but this one is perfect in that it achieves its set objectives. When writers like Wade pour their heart and soul into the research of a subject, the resulting work bares that out. Music, Race, and Nation is one of those works. Â   How to cite Music, Race, and Nation, Essay examples

Middlesex Review Essay Example

Middlesex Review Paper Essay on Middlesex It is worth noting that there are several meanings that meet the combination of human person (It is understood by all the laws of logic, that there are still some nechelovechskaya alien, for example let): 1) the one that is certified by a formal, for example, dokumet passport identification. In this case it is rather just an individual, which may be, but may not be a person in another sense, 2) in the sense aggregate of social relationships that it contains, rather this: Personality more significant than fuller and broader represented therein in its affairs, in her words, in deeds to a l l e a t and n o -. in a e a b u and me, and not purely individual its uniqueness The uniqueness of the true identity lies precisely in the fact that in its own way it reveals something about _n in about e__ d l ya__v with Laughter, better than others, and others more fully expressing the essence of all e rugih people pushing their business scope cash opportunities opening up for all the things that they do not know, do not know how, do not understand. From this second point of view of individual uniqueness can be abundantly represented in such trifles, that by and large there is nothing interesting, except a reason to make a noise, pokichitsya it as a value in itself. Thats whats important to understand when reading about the unusual exceptional cases in the life of individuals, does that make the person or the other way around in a circle closes forever trivia, isolating from the public interest. Sometimes its just an excuse, but often the goal itself. I am afraid that it vdannom case of bad exclusivity of the rules.

A world of intoxification essays

A world of intoxification essays Screams pierced the midnight air and students ran wildly about the campus. Police cars whizzed by with their sirens blaring in the night. Glass was being broken and girls were being defiled. Confusion was all around and no one could stop it. This is an average night at any given university in America. The similarities between a horror story and a story about a college party are too many. At an average college party where alcohol is being served there is the possibility of fights, rape, death, destruction, and jail time. The common opinion in America is that all of these things are bad. So why do college students continue to engage in these activities? There are three reasons. First, if students have not been exposed to alcohol or drugs previously, when they get into that kind of environment, they will experiment. Secondly, if everyone else who is important, i.e. fraternities and sororities, does it, then to be important, you must drink. Finally, without parent instilling morals and good judgment into their children, the students do not think that it is wrong to participate in these activities. All in all, the biggest problem on college campuses is the consumption of alcohol and drugs. If a person was never exposed to the heat of a flame their whole life, and then was thrown into a family barbeque, where they asked this person to cook, how well would they do? They would probably put too much lighter fluid in the grill. Or, they would light the grill while looking at it to see what it did. Or, they would light the grill and then put their hand on it to see what it felt like. All of these things would cause extreme pain to the person who did this. But, would it be their fault? Would it be their fault that they didnt know how combustible lighter fluid was? It wouldnt be their fault if they put t ...

SAT Essay Tips 15 Ways to Improve Your Score

SAT Essay Tips 15 Ways to Improve Your Score SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Whether you've never written an SAT Essay or didn't get the score you wanted on your last test, you can benefit from knowing more: both about the essay itself, and what really matters when the graders are reading your essay. To introduce you to what you'll have to do, we've gathered up these 15 tips to master the SAT essay. If you can reliably follow all these points, you'll be able to get at least a 6/6/6 on the SAT essay- guaranteed. The Challenge The SAT Essay is a very short assignment. You only get 50 minutes to read a 650-750 word passage, analyze the devices the author uses to structure her/his argument, and write a full-fledged essay- and it can pass in a flash if you don't have a method for attacking it. Writing an SAT essay requires a very specific approach that's unlike the essays you've been writing for English class in school. The goal of this strategy is to cram in as many as possible of the desired components in the 50 minutes you've got. In this article, we give you 15 key tips for the SAT essay. The first five tips in this article relate to what the College Board tells us about what's a good essay. The next five are truths that the College Board doesn't want you to know (or doesn’t make explicit). And the last five tips for SAT essay writing show you how to build an SAT essay, step by step. What the College Board Does Tell You: 5 Tips The College Board explains the main components of the successful SAT Essay in its scoring criteria. Here they are, condensed: #1: Give a Clear Thesis The SAT essay rubric states: "The response includes a precise central claim.† What this means is that your essay needs to make a clear argument that the reader can easily identify.All you have to do to create your "precise central claim" is to identify the main idea of the passage andlistthe methods the author uses to support it. Fortunately, the SAT provides you with the passage’s main idea, so you don’t have to go hunting for it yourself. I've bolded the claim in this (fake) sample prompt so you can see this for yourself: Write an essay in which you explain how Sam Lindsay builds an argument to persuade her audience that more works of art should feature monsters. In your essay, analyze how Lindsay uses one or more of the features listed in the box above (or features of your own choice) to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of her argument. Be sure that your analysis focuses on the most relevant features of the passage. Your essay should not explain whether you agree with Lindsay’s claims, but rather explain how Lindsay builds an argument to persuade her audience. Now, here's an example of a thesis statement for an essay responding to this prompt: In the article â€Å"Monsters Monsters Everywhere,† Sam Lindsay uses personal anecdotes, vivid language, and appeals to emotion to persuade her audience that more works of art should feature monsters. It's fine to copy the exact words describing the author’s central claim from the prompt into your thesis statement- in fact, this guarantees that the graders will see that your thesis is there and on-topic. #2: Include Both an Introduction and a Conclusion The SAT essay rubric states: "The response includes a skillful introduction and conclusion.† Including an introduction paragraph in your essay is absolutely essential to getting a Writing score above a 4 (out of 8). The introduction paragraph introduces the reader to what you’ll be talking about and allows you to set up the structure for the rest of the essay. Plus, an introduction can be a pretty good indicator of the quality for the rest of the essay- a poorly constructed introduction is often a warning that the essay that follows will be equally discombobulated. It's best to have both an introduction and a conclusion, but if you’re running short on time and can only have one, definitely pick the introduction. The main reason for this is that a good introduction includes your thesis statement. For the SAT essay, your thesis (or your "precise central claim") should be a statement about what devices the author uses to build her/his argument. Introductions can be tricky to write, because whatever you write in that paragraph can then make you feel like you’re locked into writing just about that. If you’re struggling with the introduction paragraph, leave yourself 10 blank lines at the beginning of the essay and jump into writing your body paragraphs. Just make sure you remember to go back and write in your introduction before time’s up! #3: Use Effective Language and Word Choice There are a couple of parts of the Writing score section on the SAT essay rubric that pertain directly to style. The SAT essay rubric states this about a perfect-Writing-score essay: "The response is cohesive and demonstrates a highly effective use and command of language." For most of us, "command of language" is an area that takes a long time to develop, so unless your language skills are really rough or you're prepping at least a year ahead of time (or both), you'll probably get more out of focusing on the other components of the essay. The SAT essay rubric also states: â€Å"The response has a wide variety in sentence structures. The response demonstrates a consistent use of precise word choice. The response maintains a formal style and objective tone.† This basically boils down to: don't be repetitive and don't make grammar mistakes. In addition, you should avoid using first person statements like "I" or "My" in the essay, along with any other informality. You're writing the equivalent of a school paper, not an opinion piece. Bad (Too informal): â€Å"I think that Sam’s super persuasive in this article causeshe’s just so passionate. It made me feel kinda bad that I don’t really monster it up in my everyday life.† Good (Formal): â€Å"Lindsay’s passionate defense of how drawing monsters 'allows us to laugh at our personal foibles' causes her audience to put themselves in her shoes and empathize with her position.† Finally, try to use different words to describe the same idea- don't use "shows" 15 times. Take the chance to show off your vocabulary (if, and only if, the vocabulary is appropriate and makes sense). This component is the biggest reason why revising your SAT Essay is essential- it's fast and easy to change repeated words to other ones after you're finished, but it can slow you down during writing to worry about your word choice. If you're aiming for a top score, using advanced vocabulary appropriately is vital. #4: Only Use Information From the Passage All the relevant information is in the passage, so avoid getting drawn into the topic and using your outside knowledge- you want to be sure to show that you’ve read the passage. In real life, there are many ways to support a thesis, depending on the topic. But on the SAT, there's one kind of correct support: specific details drawn from the passage you’re asked to analyze. We'll show you more below. #5: Focus Your Essay on Relevant Details You don’t have to mention every single detail that makes the argument effective. In fact, your essay will be more coherent and more likely to score higher in Analysis if you focus your discussion on just a few points. It's more important to show that you're able to pick out the most important parts of the argument and explain their function that it is to be able to identify every single persuasive device the author used. Think about it as if you were asked to write a 50-minute essay describing the human face and what each part does. A clear essay would just focus on major features- eyes, nose, and mouth. A less effective essay might also try to discuss cheekbones, eyebrows, eyelashes, skin pores, chin clefts, and dimples as well. While all of these things are part of the face, it would be hard to get into detail about each of the parts in just 50 minutes. "The New Dance Craze."  ©2015-2016 by Samantha Lindsay. Used with permission. And this is the eye, and this is the other eye, and this is the...other eye...and the other eye...and the other...wait...what's going on here? What the College Board Doesn’t Tell You: 5 Secrets Even though the SAT essay has clearly stated, publicly-available guidelines, there are a few secrets to writing the essay that most students don't know and that can give you a major advantage on the test. #1: Read the Prompt Before the Passage Why? Because the prompt includes the description of the author’s claim. Knowing what the author’s claim is going into the article can help keep you focused on the argument, rather than getting caught up in reading the passage (especially if the topic is one you're interested in). #2: Your Facts Must Be Accurate†¦But Your Interpretation Doesn’t Have to Be A big part of the Analysis score for the SAT essay is not just identifying the devices the author uses to build her argument, but explaining the effect that the use of these devices has on the reader. You don’t have to be completely, 100% accurate about the effect the passage has on the reader, because there is no one right answer. As long as you are convincing in your explanation and cite specific examples, you’ll be good. Here's an example of an interpretation about what effect a persuasive device has on the reader (backed by evidence from the passage): Lindsay appeals to the emotions of her readers by describing the forlorn, many-eyed creatures that stare reproachfully at her from old school notebook margins. The sympathy the readers feel for these forgotten doodles is expertly transferred to Lindsay herself when she draws the connection between the drawn monsters and her own life: â€Å"Often, I feel like one of these monsters- hidden away in my studio, brushes yearning to create what no one else cares to see.† Now, you don't necessarily know for sure if "sympathy for the doodles" is what the author was going for in her passage. The SAT essay graders probably don't know either (unless one of them wrote the passage). But as long as you can make a solid case for your interpretation, using facts and quotes from the passage to back it up, you'll be good. #3: You Should Write More Than One Page This has always been true for the SAT essay, but for the first time ever, the College Board actually came out in The Official SAT Study Guide and explicitly said that length really does matter. Here's the description of a one-paragraph, 120-word-long student response that received a Writing score of 2/8 (bolding mine). â€Å"Due to the brief nature of the response, there is not enough evidence of writing ability to merit a score higher than 1. Overall, this response demonstrates inadequate writing.† (source: The Official SAT Study Guide, p. 176) You’ll have one page for (ungraded) scrap paper that you can use to plan out your essay, and four pages of writing paper for the essay- plan on writing at least two pages for your essay. #4: Be Objective When Reading the Passage Being able to stay detached while reading the passage you'll be writing the essay about can be tricky. This task might be especially difficult for students who were used to the old SAT essay (which pretty much made it mandatory for you to choose one side or the other). You’ll have to practice reading persuasive essays and gaining objectivity (so that you are able to write about how the argument is constructed, not whether it’s good or bad). A good way to practice this is to read news articles on topics you care deeply about by people who hold the opposite view that you do. For instance, as a composer and violist/violinist, I might read articles about how children should not be encouraged to play musical instruments, since it holds no practical value later on in life (a view I disagree with vehemently). I would then work on my objectivity by jotting down the central ideas, most important details, and how these details relate to the central ideas of the article. Being able to understand the central ideas in the passage and details without being sidetracked by rage (or other emotions) is key to writing an effective SAT essay. "Always Wear a Helmet."  ©2015-2016 by Samantha Lindsay. Used with permission. Don't let the monster of rage distract you from your purpose. #5: Memorize and Identify Specific Persuasive Techniques Once you’re able to read articles objectively (as discussed in point #4 above), the next step is to be able to break down the essay passage's argument. To do this successfully, you'll need to be aware of some of the techniques that are frequently used to build arguments. The SAT essay prompt does mention a few of these techniques (bolding mine): As you read the passage below, consider how Lindsay uses evidence, such as facts or examples, to support claims. reasoning to develop ideas and to connect claims and evidence. stylistic or persuasive elements, such as word choice or appeals to emotion, to add power to the ideas expressed. It’s certainly possible to wing it and go into the test without knowing specific names of particular persuasive devices and just organically build up your essay from features you notice in the article. However, it's way easier to go into the essay knowing certain techniques that you can then scan the passage for. For instance, after noting the central ideas and important details in the article about how more works of art should feature monsters, I would then work on analyzing the way the author built her argument. Does she use statistics in the article? Personal anecdotes? Appeal to emotion? I discuss the top persuasive devices you should know in more detail in the article "6 SAT Essay Examples to Answer Every Prompt". How to Get All the Necessary Components in 50 Minutes: 5 Step-By-Step Strategies When you write an SAT essay, you only have 50 minutes to read, analyze, and write an essay, which means that you need a game plan going in. Here's a short step-by-step guide on how to write an effective SAT essay. #1: Answer the Prompt Don’t just summarize the passage in your essay, or identify persuasive devices used by the author- instead, be sure to actually analyze the way the author of the passage builds her argument. AsThe Official SAT Study Guide states, "[Y]our discussion should focus on what the author does, why he or she does it, and what effect this is likely to have on readers." College Board makes a point of specifying this very point in its grading rubric as well- an essay that scores a 2 (out of 4) or below in Analysis "merely asserts, rather than explains [the persuasive devices'] importance." If you want to get at least a 3/4 (or a 6/8) in Analysis, you need to heed this warning and stay on task. #2: Support Your Points With Concrete Evidence From the Passage The best way to get a high Reading score for your essay is to quote from the passage appropriately to support your points. This shows not only that you’ve read the passage (without your having to summarize the passage at all), but also that you understand what the author is saying and the way the author constructed her argument. As an alternative to using direct quotations from the passage, it’s also okay to paraphrase some of what you discuss. If you are explaining the author's argument in your own words, however, you need to be extra careful to make sure that the facts you're stating are accurate- in contrast to scoring on the old SAT essay, scoring on the new SAT essay takes into account factual inaccuracies and penalizes you for them. #3: Keep Your Essay Organized The SAT essay rubric states: â€Å"The response demonstrates a deliberate and highly effective progression of ideas both within paragraphs and throughout the essay.† The main point to take away from this is that you should follow the standard structure for an SAT essay (introduction-body-body-conclusion). Using a basic four- to five-paragraph essay structure will both keep you organized and make it easier for the essay graders to follow your reasoning- a win-win situation! Furthermore, you should connect each paragraph to each other through effective transitions. We'll give you ways to improve your performance in this area in the articles linked at the end of this article. #4: Make Time to Read, Analyze, Plan, Write, and Revise Make sure you allocate appropriate amounts of time for each of the steps you’ll need to take to write the essay- 50 minutes may seem like a long time, but it goes by awfully quick with all the things you need to do. Reading the passage, analyzing the argument, planning your essay, writing your essay, and revising are all important components for writing an 8/8/8 essay. For a breakdown of how much time to spend on each of these steps, be sure to check out our article on how to write an SAT essay, step-by-step. "Watch Yourself."  ©2015-2016 by Samantha Lindsay. Used with permission. #5: Practice The more you practice analysis and writing, the better you’ll get at the task of writing an SAT essay (as you work up to it a little at a time). It's especially important to practice the analysis and writing components of the essay if you are a slow reader (since reading speed can be difficult to change). Being able to analyze and write quickly can help balance out the extra time you take to read and comprehend the material. Plus, the time you put into working on analysis and writing will yield greater rewards than time spent trying to increase your reading speed. But don't forget: while it’s okay to break up the practice at first, you also really do need to get practice buckling down and doing the whole task in one sitting. What’s Next? This is just the beginning of improving your SAT essay score. Next, you actually need to put this into practice with a real SAT essay. Looking to get even deeper into the essay prompt? Read our complete list of SAT essay prompts and our detailed explanation of the SAT essay prompt. Hone your SAT essay writing skills with our articles about how to write a high-scoring essay, step by step and how to get a 8/8/8 on the SAT essay. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep classes. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more. Our classes are entirely online, and they're taught by SAT experts. If you liked this article, you'll love our classes. Along with expert-led classes, you'll get personalized homework with thousands of practice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step, custom program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Try it risk-free today: