Monday, December 23, 2019
The Role of Iago in William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello Essay
The Role of Iago in William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello As in any Shakespearean tragedy, there are opposing forces that bring about the tragic ending. William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play Othello would not be one without an evil catalyst named Iago. He is a standard-bearer, or an ââ¬Å"ancientâ⬠to the tragic hero Othello, who was a Moorish general in a Venetian army. In the play, Iago is the Satanic figure in whatever the word evil connotes. The word ââ¬Å"evilâ⬠means that of which is morally bad or wrong, or that which causes harm, pain, or misery (Popkin, par. 1). There are several traits or characteristics that are common to both Iago and Satan. According Professor William Grace, of Fordham University, ââ¬Å"Both Iago and Satan are skilled deceivers,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This quote, which appears in an early monologue by Iago, shows how Iago sees virtue as meaningless, trivial, and insignificant and that personal will should rule oneââ¬â¢s decision making. Also, by his simple condemnation of virtue, Iago is alienating himself from every aspect of goodness. Satan, on the other hand, was morally pure (Ezek. 28:12-15). Satan was formerly an angel of God and was also known as Lucifer or ââ¬Å"the morning starâ⬠(Isa. 14:12). However, he rejected all of the following to be evil and rebelled against God, the image of goodness (Ezek. 28:15-16). Satanââ¬â¢s rebellion and his goal of corrupting the image of good is symbolically similar to Iagoââ¬â¢s when Iago whispers: IAGO. [â⬠¦] I haveââ¬â¢t. It is engenderââ¬â¢d. Hell and night Must bring this monstrous birth to the worldââ¬â¢s light (Oth. 1.3.446-447). In this scene, Iago exposes to the audience his diabolical view of corrupting the light of the world, which is also light of the glory of God (2 Cor. 4:6). According to Richard H. Popkin, ââ¬Å"Evil is the privation, or absence, of good, as darkness is the absence of lightâ⬠(par. 3). Iago intends to fulfill Satanââ¬â¢s goal, which is to destroy God and influence the world with corruption (Rev. 12:4a). Iago and Satan promoted immoral, corrupted, and evil ideas. Lance Morrow, from his article about ââ¬Å"Evil,â⬠unfolds another characteristic of Satan, which was exhibited by Iago: Satan and evilShow MoreRelatedDramatic Irony Used for Characterization in Othello by Shakespeare713 Words à |à 3 Pages[Michael Caine,] Batman; The Dark Knight). William Shakespeare uses a variety of literary devices throughout his works, but his use of dramatic irony specifically puts his readers at the edge of their seats. Being full of jealousy and betrayal, the plot of Othello is guided by this playwrightââ¬â¢s usage of dramatic irony. Through the use of dramatic irony and characterization Shakespeare creates Iago, the most sinister character in all of literature. 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These claims are supported by the articles of ââ¬Å"Othelloââ¬â¢s Alienationâ⬠by Edward Berry and ââ¬Å"Race Mattered: Othello in
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